Incorporation is identity; licences are permission. Which ones you need depends on what you do, where you do it and how big you are.
The common stack
- GST registration — when thresholds or activities require it
- Shop & establishment registration — most premises-based businesses, per state rules
- Professional tax — registration and employee deductions in applicable states
- FSSAI — anything touching food, tiered by scale
- Trade licence — from the local municipal body for many trades
- Import Export Code — for cross-border goods trade
Sector add-ons
Drugs, healthcare, education, finance, alcohol, logistics and manufacturing each carry their own regulator and licence set; factories and pollution consents apply past defined scales.
Sequencing sensibly
Entity first, then tax registrations, then premises-linked licences, then sector approvals. Many licences ask for the earlier documents — order saves rework.
Renewals are the silent killer
Most licences expire. A renewal calendar with owner-assigned dates prevents operating unlicensed by accident.
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